Tag Archives: film

Film Development

Film developing costs can be pretty expensive when you are sending the film rolls to a lab. To cut down on those costs and to have some chemistry fun at home, I took on developing my own black and white film. Color film isn’t terrible hard to do at home either, but the chemistry is a little less ecofriendly. The steps are much more cookie cutter, and everything has to maintain a certain temperature.

So instead, I use Paterson Super System 4 developing tanks and plastic reels. I load the film in a changing bag in a room without windows with a towel stuffed under the door. So far that has yielded pretty good results and I’m a pro at winding 35mm and 120 roll film onto the reels without seeing what’s going on elbow deep in a changing bag.

My go to developer is Kodak HC-110 because it doesn’t go bad very quickly, and I don’t develop film weekly or even monthly. I usually wait until I have several rolls ready and then do them all at once.

The amount of time the film sits in each chemical is determined by what type of film it is and the ISO (light sensitivity) number. There’s a sheet called the massive developers chart that I use. For timers I use my smart phone or tablet. If you are interested in learning how to develop your own film, I would love to teach you.

For drying the film, I’ve found a photoflo solution helps with water spots, and also hanging the film at a bit of an angle. The angle is important because all the water flows to the edge of the film and spots up there  instead of right in the middle of the negative. Someday I will have a nice air filtrated drying chamber, but for now I use a cheap method to create a clean room. I just run the shower on hot for a few minutes until the whole room is steamy then turn on the bathroom fan and once it’s not humid in there anymore I bring the film in and set it up to dry. It really helps with dust on the negatives.

Once the negatives are all dry, I’ll cut them up, put them in plastic sleeves, and get out  my film scanner and clean it up really good with compressed air and anti-static spray. Then the negatives are scanned in strips, and I edit using Adobe Photoshop and Lightroom.

Film Photography

Please check out my Film Photography Portfolio, or continue reading about my history with film photography.

My story with photography continues where my history with digital photography left off.

When my time at Zzyzx, CA – Desert Studies Center – was over, I decided to continue to journey through life instead of returning back home to North Dakota. I ended up meeting up with a long time internet friend of mine in Pahrump, NV and moved in with his friend and him. I ended up building a giant steel building in Snowflake, AZ with these guys, but also met a guy named Bart Cohen.

Bart introduced me to film photography. We would spend many hours talking over a bottle of Sailor Jerry rum and reminisce. He taught me a lot of things about photography and allowed me to pick his brain. He gave me a Zeiss Ikonta C to get me started. It shot a giant 6x9cm negative. Since I already had a pretty good 8MP digital camera, I wasn’t super interested in shooting 35mm film. The Zeiss shot medium format 120 roll film.

Zeiss Ikonta-C
Zeiss Ikonta-C

The bug was set. I’ve never had much disposable income, so I can getsuper amazing shots on B&W film using the top of the line lenses from history. The fully mechanical cameras are my absolute favorite.

After I lugged and shot many rolls of film through the Ikonta, I realized there were many leaks in the bellows of the old thing. So I had to start upgrading. Bellows are hard to come by, and the companies that used to make them are mostly out of business. I ended up getting another Zeiss Camera, a TLR called the Ikoflex. TLR stands for twin lens reflex, it actually uses two lenses, but only one to take the actual picture. The top lens is diverted through a mirror onto a lens that you look down onto from the top.

Zeiss Ikoflex
Zeiss Ikoflex
A front shot of the Zeiss Ikoflex
A front shot of the Zeiss Ikoflex

I’ve also gotten a bunch more cameras throughout the years, and even joined a few clubs and got other people interested in film. Film is still accessible today and hasn’t been completely outpaced by digital cameras, yet. The medium and large format films can easily shoot images with higher dynamic range and offer tighter and clearer pictures because they can be scanned at an equivalent of 50-100MP+ depending on the size of the negative.

Film Development In Process
Film Development In Process
Negatives hanging to dry
Negatives hanging to dry
A spread of my equipment
A spread of some of my equipment